Chintya Septian Endriani NIM 2020050101022, C (2024) PRAKTIK BAGI HASIL GADUH SAPI DITINJAU MENURUT KONSEP MUDHARABAH (STUDI KASUS DI KELURAHAN RANOMENTAA KECAMATAN TOARI KABUPATEN KOLAKA). Other thesis, IAIN KENDARI.
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Abstract
ABSTRAK
Penelitian Chintya Septian Endriani (2024) NIM 2020050101022.
Judul skripsi “Praktik Bagi Hasil Gaduh Sapi Ditinjau Menurut
Konsep Mudharabah (Studi Kasus Di Kelurahan Ranomentaa
Kecamatan Toari Kabupaten Kolaka)”. Dibawah bimbingan
pembimbing 1 Bapak Muhammad Imran SE, M.Ak dan
pembimbing 2 Ibu Arlita Aristianingsih Jufra, M.E.
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan apakah
metode yang digunakan untuk mengetahui hasil gaduh sapi di
Kelurahan Ranomentaa, Kecamatan Toari, Kabupaten Kolaka, sesuai
dengan konsep mudharabah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif
dengan pendekatan studi kasus.
Dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat penulis simpulkan
bahwa pada pelaksanaan praktik bagi hasil gaduh sapi di Kelurahan
Ranomentaa Kecamatan Toari Kabupaten Kolaka sudah sesuai dengan
konsep mudharabah yakni adanya akad, tersedianya modal dan juga
memenuhi rukun dan syarat mudharabah, hanya saja masih ada
ketentuan-ketentuan yang didalamnya belum sesuai dengan konsep
mudharabah, diantaranya yakni akad yang digunakan oleh masyarakat
di Kelurahan Ranomentaa masih berupa akad lisan bukan akad tertulis
yang mana masyarakat melakukan perjanjian hanya dengan asas saling
percaya dan belum menuliskannya kedalam perjanjian yang tertulis dan
juga waktu kerjasama bagi hasil gaduh sapi ini tidak dibatasi. Namun,
menurut konsep mudharabah dalam ekonomi Islam, praktik hasil gaduh
sapi ini tidak sesuai. Hal ini disebabkan oleh fakta bahwa perjanjian
antara shahibul mal dan mudharib dikomunikasikan alih-alih ditulis,
dan karena waktu kerja sama untuk hasil gaduh sapi tidak ditentukan,
ada gharar (ketidakjelasan) antara kedua belah pihak mengenai kapan
waktu berakhirnya kerja sama tersebut. Penjualan hewan gaduh sapi
telah dilakukan melalui perundingan dan kesepakatan. Kedua belah
pihak telah setuju untuk membagi keuntungan sebesar 50%:50%,
dengan shahibul mal (pemilik modal) mendapat 50% dan mudharib
(pengelola) mendapatkan 50%. Hasil ini dibagi menjadi dua kategori:
xii | A B S T R A K
satu dalam bentuk materi, dan yang lain dalam bentuk anak sapi. Jika
hewan ternak itu mati, keduanya bertanggung jawab atas kerugian.
Kata kunci: Bagi hasil, Gaduh Sapi, Mudharabah
ABSTRACT
Research by Chintya Septian Endriani (2024) NIM 2020050101022.
Thesis title "Gaduh Sapi Profit Sharing Practices Reviewed
According to the Mudharabah Concept (Case Study in
Ranomentaa Village, Toari District, Kolaka Regency)". Under the
guidance of supervisor 1 Mr. Muhammad Imran SE, M.Ak and
supervisor 2 Mrs. Arlita Aristianingsih Jufra, M.E.
The aim of this research is to determine whether the method
used to determine the results of cow noise in Ranomentaa Village, Toari
District, Kolaka Regency, is in accordance with the mudharabah
concept. This research is qualitative research with a case study
approach.
From the research that has been carried out, the author can
conclude that the implementation of the practice of sharing the results
of rowdy cows in Ranomentaa Village, Toari District, Kolaka Regency
is in accordance with the mudharabah concept, namely the existence of
a contract, the availability of capital and also fulfilling the pillars and
conditions of mudharabah, however there are still provisions that in it it
is not in accordance with the mudharabah concept, including that the
contract used by the community in Ranomentaa Village is still an oral
contract, not a written contract, where the community enters into an
agreement only on the principle of mutual trust and has not written it
into a written agreement and also the time for cooperation in sharing
the results of this cow row. unlimited. However, according to the
concept of mudharabah in Islamic economics, this practice of cow
rowing is not appropriate. This is due to the fact that the agreement
between shahibul mal and mudharib is communicated rather than
written, and because the time of cooperation for the results of gaduh
cows is not specified, there is gharar (unclarity) between the two parties
xiv | A B S T R A C T
regarding when the cooperation ends. The sale of rowdy cattle has been
carried out through negotiations and agreements. Both parties have
agreed to share profits 50%:50%, with shahibul mal (capital owner)
getting 50% and mudharib (manager) getting 50%. These results are
divided into two categories: one in material form, and the other in calf
form. If the livestock dies, both are responsible for the loss.
Keywords: Profit sharing, Gaduh Sapi, Mudharabah
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | Kata kunci: Bagi hasil, Gaduh Sapi, Mudharabah |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Kata kunci: Bagi hasil, Gaduh Sapi, Mudharabah |
| Subjects: | 200 Agama > 2X4 Fiqih, Hukum Islam > 2x4.2 Muamalah > 222x4.242 Mudarabah Ekonomi > Ekonomi Islam |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam > Prodi Ekonomi Syariah |
| Depositing User: | Unnamed user with username asni |
| Date Deposited: | 16 Dec 2024 01:59 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Dec 2024 00:30 |
| URI: | http://digitallib.iainkendari.ac.id/id/eprint/3528 |
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