IMPLEMENTASI FATWA MUI NO. 4 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PELESTARIAN SATWA LANGKA TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PENYU (STUDI KASUS DESA WAWORAHA KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE)

M. Syafaat, SR. NIM. 2020020102001., M (2026) IMPLEMENTASI FATWA MUI NO. 4 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PELESTARIAN SATWA LANGKA TERHADAP PRAKTIK JUAL BELI PENYU (STUDI KASUS DESA WAWORAHA KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE). Other thesis, IAIN KENDARI.

	Text COVER (2).pdf Download (4MB)
	Text BAB I (1).pdf Download (299kB)
	Text BAB II (1).pdf Download (424kB)
	Text BAB III (1).pdf Download (301kB)
	Text BAB IV (1).pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (538kB)
	Text BAB V (1).pdf Download (225kB)
	Text DAFTAR PUSTAKA (1).pdf Download (257kB)
	Text LAMPIRAN (1).pdf Download (2MB)

Abstract

ABSTRAK
M. Syafaat, SR. NIM. 2020020102001. Implementasi Fatwa Mui No. 4 Tahun
2014 Tentang Pelestarian Satwa Langka Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Penyu
(Studi Kasus Desa Waworaha Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe).
Dibimbing oleh: Pembimbing Pertama: Dr. Ahmad Lc., M. HI. Pembimbing
Kedua: Fatihani Baso M.H.

Latar belakang penelitian ini berangkat dari perdagangan penyu yang
merupakan satwa dilindungi, meskipun telah ada aturan agama maupun hukum
positif yang melarangnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik jual beli
penyu di Desa Waworaha, untuk mengetahui upaya pemerintah Desa untuk
mencegah praktik jual beli penyu dan mengkaji implementasi Fatwa Majelis Ulama
Indonesia (MUI) Nomor 4 Tahun 2014 tentang Pelestarian Satwa Langka terhadap
praktik jual beli penyu di Desa Waworaha, Kecamatan Soropia, Kabupaten Konawe.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif-empiris. Data
sekunder diperoleh melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap buku, artikel jurnal ilmiah,
dan website terkait penyu. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara, observasi, dan
dokumentasi terhadap tokoh agama, pemerintah desa, serta masyarakat Desa
Waworaha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik jual beli penyu di Desa
Waworaha dilakukan secara sembunyi-sembunyi karena masyarakat mengetahui
bahwa penyu merupakan satwa yang dilindungi. Upaya pemerintah desa dalam
mencegah praktik tersebut sudah dilakukan dengan mendatangkan penyuluhan dari
balai konservasi dan instansi terkait, namun belum sepenuhnya efektif karena
sebagian masyarakat masih menjadikan penyu sebagai sumber penghasilan tambahan
dan kebutuhan ritual adat. Selain itu, implementasi Fatwa MUI No. 4 Tahun 2014
tentang pelestarian satwa langka belum berjalan optimal akibat minimnya
pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap fatwa tersebut, sehingga kesadaran dan kepatuhan
mereka lebih berdasar pada aturan pemerintah dan tradisi budaya.
Kata Kunci: Implementasi Fatwa MUI, Jual Beli Penyu, Peran Pemerintah
Desa

ABSTRACT
M. Syafaat, SR. NIM. 2020020102001. Implementation of MUI Fatwa No. 4 of
2014 Concerning the Conservation of Endangered Animals Regarding the
Practice of Turtle Trading (Case Study of Waworaha Village, Soropia District,
Konawe Regency). Supervised by: First Supervisor: Dr. Ahmad Lc., M. HI.
Second Supervisor: Fatihani Baso M.H.

The background of this research is based on the trade in turtles, a protected
species, despite existing religious and legal regulations prohibiting it. This study aims
to determine the practice of turtle trading in Waworaha Village, to determine the
efforts of the village government to prevent the practice of turtle trading, and to
examine the implementation of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) Fatwa Number
4 of 2014 concerning the Conservation of Endangered Wildlife on the practice of
turtle trading in Waworaha Village, Soropia District, Konawe Regency. This study
uses a normative-empirical legal research method. Secondary data were obtained
through library research of books, scientific journal articles, and websites related to
turtles. Primary data were obtained through interviews, observations, and
documentation with religious leaders, the village government, and the Waworaha
Village community. The results of the study indicate that the practice of turtle trading
in Waworaha Village is carried out clandestinely because the community knows that
turtles are protected species. The village government's efforts to prevent this practice
have been carried out by bringing in counseling from the conservation center and
related agencies, but have not been fully effective because some people still use
turtles as a source of additional income and for traditional ritual needs. In addition,
the implementation of MUI Fatwa No. 4 of 2014 concerning the preservation of
endangered species has not been running optimally due to the lack of public
knowledge regarding the fatwa, so that their awareness and compliance are more
based on government regulations and cultural traditions.
Keywords: Implementation of MUI Fatwa, Turtle Trade, The Role of Village
Government

Item Type:	Thesis (Other)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Implementasi Fatwa MUI, Jual Beli Penyu, Peran Pemerintah Desa
Subjects:	300 Ilmu Sosial > 346 Hukum Privat, Hukum Perdata > 346.07 Hukum Dagang
Divisions:	Fakultas Syariah > Prodi Muamalah
Depositing User:	Unnamed user with email [email protected]
Date Deposited:	18 May 2026 01:44
Last Modified:	18 May 2026 01:44
URI:	http://digitallib.iainkendari.ac.id/id/eprint/4565

Actions (login required)

View Item